Archive for the ‘Hedy's Reviews’ Category

Hedy reviews “The Invisible Bridge”

Wednesday, February 22nd, 2012

“The Invisible Bridge” by Julie Orringer  FIC ORRI (also LARGE PRINT, ebook, downloadable audiobook)

This is a hefty  (almost 600 pages) but beautifully written novel about Jewish Hungarians before and during World War II.  I usually avoid reading such long books, but it was chosen by a book discussion group, so I dutifully plowed through all those luscious words.  The thing I wondered about most was the title–there was nothing mentioned about an “invisible bridge” until page 331 and then it was just a mention, nothing more.  So by the end I had to wonder about the various meanings of an invisible bridge as a metaphor which was one of the things that made this book good for discussion.

I didn’t know very much about the country of Hungary in general let alone about what things were like there just prior to and during WWII.  Hungary had been on the losing side in WWI and lost some territory the politicians wanted back.  Going with Hitler seemed like the only way they’d get it back, so they sided with him.   Orringer wrote about the Arrow Cross, Hungary’s Fascist element, but also about Hungarians who weren’t antisemites.  “The Invisible Bridge” is a family saga, a love story, a coming of age story, a war story, and historical fiction.  The reader really gets of sense of post-WWI Hungary, what people wore, what they ate, what the culture was like.  The reader also gets a similar sense of Paris where a sizable Hungarian community lived before the WWII.

The book ends with a wonderfully powerful poem called “Any Case” by the Polish Nobel Prize winner Wislawa Szymborska.  It refers back to many of the occurrences in the book, how unlikely they were,  and why they happened anyway.  Orringer writes, “In the end, what astonished him most was not the vastness of it all–that was impossible to take in, the hundreds of thousands of dead from Hungary alone, and the millions from all over Europe–but the excruciating smallness, the pinpoint upon which every life was balanced.  The scale might be tipped by the tiniest of things: the lice that carried typhus, the few thimblefuls of water that remained in a canteen, the dust of breadcrumbs in a pocket.”

Hedy reviews “Murder at the Vicarage”

Saturday, February 18th, 2012

“Murder at the Vicarage” by Agatha Christie  MYS CHRI (also DVD MYSTERY AGATHA)

Agatha Christie’s been around for a long, long time and some people avoid her because of that.  They prefer something more cutting edge.  I have heard that some people have avoided her because she’s recommended so often and these people are self-proclaimed contrarians.  Both kinds of readers are in my mystery discussion group as well as those who have read all of Christie’s work more than once.  We voted to read “Murder at the Vicarage” because it’s the first in Christie’s Miss Marple series.  Our theme this year is “No Pants Detectives” and Miss Marple wouldn’t be caught dead wearing trousers.  Everyone who had doubts was won over.  Christie’s skill at dialogue is phenomenal and her books are definitely dialogue-driven.  When the almost universally disliked Col. Protheroe is found dead from a single bullet wound, there are many suspects.  The bucolic English village of St. Mary Mead is abuzz with the possibilities and probabilities.  Christie kind of throws things off with her first person narrator (the vicar not Miss Marple).  Miss Marple is the one who always keeps her eyes open as she gardens and birdwatches; she’s suspicious and intuitive.  There’s a physician character who interested me with his theories about the physical/chemical origins of criminality and how the death penalty in the modern age  is akin to witch burning in the middle ages.  In other words, he’s not for it.   There are plenty of red herrings for those who love puzzle mysteries and the  complex solution is rather ingenious in its convolutions.

The Agatha Christie aficionados in the group recommended the following titles (if you’re only going to read a few): “The Mysterious Affair at Styles” (the first Hercule Poirot mystery),  “The Murder of Roger Ackroyd” (my personal favorite), “The Murder on the Orient Express”, “The Sleeping Murder”, “And Then There Were None” (also known as “Ten Little Indians”), “The Man in the Brown Suit”, “Witness for the Prosecution”, “The Mousetrap” (which holds the record for the longest-running play in theatrical history–more than 50 years and still counting).

Hedy reviews “Four Fish”

Monday, January 30th, 2012

“Four Fish: The Future of the Last Wild Food” by Paul Greenberg  333.956 GR (also eBook, downloadable audiobook)

In between self-deprecating, humorous personal anecdotes Greenberg portrays a very serious depletion of four types of fish from all the oceans and seas.  They have dominated our modern seafood market and are salmon, tuna, bass, and cod, all of which used to be quite numerous indeed.  So the reader alternates between groans of concern and chuckles of rueful recognition.

First sentence: “In 1978 all the fish I cared about died.”  Greenberg proceeds to write about subsistence fishing, sport fishing, dams, water pollution, the fishing industry (both wild fish and farmed fish), what fish to order at a restaurant and fish-related lore.   As for farmed fish, he uses 19th century intellectual Francis Galton’s rules for domestication: 1) hardy, 2) endowed with an inborn liking for man, 3) comfort-loving, 4) able to breed freely, 5) needful of only a minimal amount of tending.  There are 4 primary meat-producing domesticated mammals (sheep, goats, pigs, cattle); similarly, there are 4 primary meat-producing birds (chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese).   Salmon adapt to a farmed environment, but the others not so easily.  Greenberg suggests not trying to farm bass and going with a fish called “tra” of the genus Pangasius which may already be the most productive food fish on earth if records from Vietnamese growers and government officials are to be believed.  But have you ever seen “tra”  on a restaurant menu?  One ominous factor overrides everything Greenberg writes about: Human Demand.

Greenberg’s descriptions of fish and their watery environment are magnificent.  Fish are beautiful and scary in their power and mystery.  I really got a much greater appreciation for fish from reading this book.

A book that Greenberg referenced several times was “Cod” by Mark Kurlansky 333.95 KU.

Hedy reviews “Outliers: The Story of Success”

Thursday, January 19th, 2012

“Outliers: The Story of Success” by Malcolm Gladwell  302 Gl (also CDBOOK, ebook, and downloadable audiobook)

Yes, Hedy’s on a reading binge–three reviews in just one week!  The Gladwellian trilogy includes “The Tipping Point” and “Blink”.   “The Outliers” main premise seems to be that there are many geniuses in the world and many people who work very hard, but even if you put both those things together, it takes more than that.  We are born at different times, members of different families, living in different places, given different opportunities.  The combinations are unquantifiable.  Gladwell tells fascinating stories about the Beatles and Bill Gates and why he thinks they were successful, why Korean and Brazilian airlines have had such abysmal crash records, how rice paddies and language make the Chinese skilled at math, why the best hockey players are born in the first half of the year, etc. etc.  I love how Gladwell thinks out of the box!

In chapter five, Gladwell asks:  “If I offered you a choice between being an architect for $75,000 a year and working in a tollbooth every day for the rest of your life for $100,000 a year, which would you take?  I’m guessing the former, because there is complexity, autonomy, and a relationship between effort and reward in doing creative work, and that’s worth more to most of us than money.”  Certainly, it is worth more to me, HOWEVER, at this point in my life it would take longer to train me as an architect than as a tollbooth worker.  I doubt I would be a really good architect, but I think I could be a really good tollbooth worker.  There is a difference in tollbooth workers–some of them are surprisingly happy-acting and welcoming and wear flashy shirts–I’m gratified by them.   I’m of the same opinion as Barbara Ehrenreich: “No job is an unskilled job.”   Those tollbooth workers deserve their $100,000 a year!

“Outliers” was used in two Contemporary Books Discussions recently which went very well and lots of participants wanted to buy the books afterwards.  That’s one sign of a successful book.

Hedy reviews “In the Bleak Midwinter”

Tuesday, January 17th, 2012

“In the Bleak Midwinter” by Julia Spencer-Fleming  MYS SPEN

Spencer-Fleming’s debut mystery won an unprecedented number of awards: Anthony, Macavity, Barry, Dilys, Agatha, and Malice Domestic.  It’s the first in the Clare Fergusson series which takes place in the small town of Miller’s Kill, upstate New York.  Clare is a new  Episcopal priest in a conservative parish.  She herself is not so conservative, however.  Before becoming a priest, she was an Army helicopter pilot in Desert Storm and her fondest dream now is to help unwed teenage mothers have a better life.  When a newborn baby is abandoned on the church steps, she meets Russ Van Alstyne, the town’s police chief.  He’s an agnostic when it comes to God and is cynical about social issues, but he’s also ex-Army having served during the Vietnam War.  Their military experiences serve as a bond for them.  Clare and Russ’s relationship and where it’s going to go is a bigger deal even than the mystery itself for many readers.

The wintry Adirondacks play a major role too. Consider this quotation about Clare trying to evade an attacker: “Sprawled beneath a fir tree, Clare saw the flashlight beam arch crazily into the sky and took off, scrambling hand and foot downslope, away from the sounds of thrashing and swearing.  She made it to her feet and ran a yard, two yards, three, before tripping over something buried in the snow and tumbling.  She kept her momentum going, rolling forward, regaining her footing, dodging ancient oaks and dense, matted stands of fir, steadying herself on deadwood and saplings.  Branches whipped her face.  She changed direction, ran until she fell, pawed the snow from her face and shifted direction again.  A long-thorned bush scratched and caught at her parka.  She plunged through snow up to her thighs, hauled up a slide of scree and branches, her heart pounding and her breath sawing in her ears as loud as jet exhaust.”

Publishers Weekly called “In the Bleak Midwinter” a “cozy-cum-thriller” which is an apt description.  It has just the right amount of humor to lessen the darker aspects of human society.  Many of the members of the Library’s mystery book discussion group said they planned to read more in the series, which is a good sign, since they are all busy, busy readers.

Hedy reviews “The Master”

Monday, January 16th, 2012

“The Master” by Colm Toibin  FIC TOIB

In this psychobiography of Henry James in the years 1895-1899 (with many flashbacks), the reader learns about what made a particular author tick.  He had an unusual, richly intellectual,  and often tragic family life.  He had a lot of friends, some erstwhile, some longlived, all eccentric.  He loved living all over Europe, especially Rye, England, but did not become an English citizen until the year before he died.  His powers of observation allowed him to use actual people and real-life incidents in the creation of his fictional characters and plots in such books as “Daisy Miller”, “The Portrait of a Lady”, and “The Turn of the Screw”.  He was an introvert who loved solitude, but at the same time experienced loneliness.  And he was a genius of a writer.

Here’s a sample of Toibin imagining observing as James would have: “They had been to a cafe with large clear windows and a floor sprinkled with bran in a manner that gave it for Henry something of the charm of a circus.  It was empty save for an old gentleman who picked his teeth with great facial contortions and another gentleman who soaked his buttered rolls in his coffee, to Henry’s fascinated pleasure, and then disposed of them in the little interval between his nose and chin.”

It seemed to me that the writing style in this novel mirrored James’s, because Toibin was channeling James so intimately.  I must also admit that James is not among my favorite authors, but I’m always willing to give him another chance, because he has been so influential in English language literature.  He had written a powerful essay called “The Art of Fiction” and was the one who prompted writers to “show not tell”.  I have only read “The Ambassadors” (FIC JAME) and that was  because Patricia Highsmith’s “The Talented Mr. Ripley” (MYS HIGH) was supposed to be a dark reworking of it.  “The Ambassadors” was slow going for me though.    “The Master” was dense too, but easier reading and quite beautiful and brilliant at times.  When “The Master” came out, Publishers Weekly, Booklist, Kirkus, and Library Journal all gave it a starred review.

If any readers of this review could suggest another Henry James novel to read and why, let me know here!

Hedy reviews “The March”

Thursday, December 22nd, 2011

“The March” by E.L. Doctorow  FIC DOCT (also LARGE PRINT, CDBOOK)

The Contemporary Books Discussion Groups will be reading at least one  book a year (till 2015) in commemoration of the sesquicentennial of the American Civil War.  “The March” refers to what happened in 1864  when Union General William Tecumseh Sherman burned Atlanta and marched 60,000 troops east through Georgia to the sea and then north into the Carolinas.

This is a novel but, according to reviews, Doctorow did a lot a research to be as accurate as possible with dates, places, and attitudes.  There are many fascinating characters from both North and South, from historical to purely fictional,  from slaves to plantation owners, from committed troops to deserters, from nurses to photographers, from Generals to conscripts, all with their own unique stories.   What a chaotic, complicated, tragic time period this was!

A couple of my favorite characters were the Union doctor from Germany, Wrede Sartorius, and the southern aristocrat, Emily Thompson, who worked for a time as his nurse after her home was destroyed.   Many people at the discussion loved reading about the evolution of Pearl, the young mulatto slave girl.  And some liked Will and Arly, the Southerners condemned to death because one “just wanted to go home” and the other fell asleep while on guard duty.  And then there was the unforgettable Albion Simms who lived with a large stake jammed in his skull.

For those of you who think history is dry and just want a good story (but still want to learn something), this may be a book for you.  Doctorow’s plot is complex but compelling.  Some may be put off at first when they realize that quotations marks are never used to designate dialogue.  But most readers quickly get used to it.  Think of all the ink that was saved!  And if you’re in a book group, contemplating why Doctorow specified no quotation marks is a topic for discussion.

I’ve encountered some readers who want to read only nonfiction about the Civil War.  I like to quote from Wallace Stegner: “In fiction I think we should have no agenda but to tell the truth.”  There is much truth to be learned from both fiction and nonfiction.  These days I definitely like to embrace both and encourage fans of both to periodically try the other.  That’s just part of my job as an information librarian.

We have an annotated Civil War fiction bibliography available and for browsing the Civil War nonfiction, the Dewey Decimal Number is 973.73.

Hedy reviews “The Unexpected Mrs. Pollifax”

Tuesday, December 13th, 2011

“The Unexpected Mrs. Pollifax” by Dorothy Gilman  MYS GILM

This is the first in a series that was published in 1966 with many Cold War references.  From the publisher: “Mrs. Virgil (Emily) Pollifax of New Brunswick, New Jersey, was a widow with grown, married children.  She was tired of attending her Garden Club meetings.  She wanted to do something good for her country.  So, naturally, she became a CIA agent.”  Yes, she just unexpectedly walked into the director’s office and said she’d always wanted to be a spy and was offering her services on the spot.  Through a case of mistaken identity and an emergency need for a simple courier, Mrs. Pollifax was entrusted with the job of picking up an important item in Mexico City and bringing it back to CIA headquarters.  The CIA’s communist opponents were underestimated, however, and Mrs. Pollifax gets into deep, deep trouble, ending up in a prison cell in Albania.

Dorothy Gilman’s characterization and humorous dialogue are her strengths.  Sometimes the plot will at first seem implausible, but we end up believing it because Mrs. Pollifax says it’s so and the reader trusts her.  Oddly enough, though Mrs. Pollifax is 63 years old, teenagers on up in age can easily relate to her.  She’s like a beloved grandmother or the elderly next door neighbor.  She has definite vulnerabilities, but also reserves of strength that come from experience and necessity.  She’s observant, good-hearted, and makes us think we could all be spies.

If you’re looking for an amusing cozy read that’s also an adventure thriller, you can’t go wrong with Mrs. Pollifax.

And if you enjoy “senior sleuths”, ask for the “If You Like Dorothy Gilman” bibliography at the Information Desk.

Hedy reviews “Bottlemania”

Wednesday, November 30th, 2011

“Bottlemania: Big Business, Local Springs, and the Battle over America’s Drinking Water” by Elizabeth Royte

This was Augustana College’s “First Book”  recently–the one all incoming freshmen are required to read.  This year the River Action Environmental Book Group read and discussed it too.  I’ve often read that water will be the 21st century oil–wars will be fought over it.  Royte fills this book with all sorts of facts and anecdotes.   She reminded me of National Public Radio reporting in that she states a solution that sounds feasible and then in the next paragraph handily refutes it.  She does this with fluoride, ethanol, filtered water, plastic made out of corn, container deposit laws, recycling….etc.   At least she does eventually reveal what her personal views and habits are.  She too has had to learn to compromise idealism with practicality.  We all have to find our own way.  This book gives us a heads-up on all the ways there are to drink clean (or dirty) water.

Bottlemania was written in 2008; my paperback copy has an author’s afterword written in 2009.  At that time, “nationwide, we discard thirty to forty billion [plastic water bottles] a year.”  That is part of what convinced me to forgo bottled water.  “Poland Spring is the bestselling springwater in the nation, even in a city with some of the best tap water in the world.”  Royte’s talking about New York City, the purity of whose tap water is touted in foreign language tourist guides.  Tap water is required by law to list ingredients; bottled water is not so required.  Royte writes “I’m still not over the shock of learning what’s sometimes in tap water (even if it occurs at levels acceptable to the government), but at least it’s not growing bacteria, thanks to the chlorine; it’s not laced with plastic by-products, like water that’s been sitting on a shelf for months; it’s closely monitored; it has a relatively small carbon footprint; and I’m not paying a private company exorbitant amounts to deliver it.”  Now I’m also thinking about the bottled water that’s been sitting on my pantry shelf for years (probably) just in case I needed some sometime.  [sigh]

Royte also talks about conflicts between municipalities and water companies.  It’s hard to know who to root for.  It’s a book full of issues, if you like that sort of thing.  It’s full of popular culture too as she talks about the musical “Urinetown” and films like “Chinatown”, “Quantum of Solace”, and I can add “Rango”, all dealing with water issues.

There’s an appendix with internet sources for more information on the topics discussed in the book and a selected bibliography listing books, articles, and reports Royte used in researching this book.

Water–it’s THE issue of the 21st century, I believe.

Hedy reviews “The Novice’s Tale”

Saturday, November 26th, 2011

“The Novice’s Tale” by Margaret Frazer  MYS FRAZ

This is the first title in the Sister Frevisse Medieval Mystery series.  It takes place in 1431 at St. Fredeswide’s Priory in England.  The frail and saintly novice Thomasine is close to making her final vows, but her aunt, the blaspheming, hard-drinking Lady Ermentrude has other plans for Thomasine.  When Ermentrude dies suddenly, Sister Frevisse, the hosteler of the priory and an amateur sleuth, fears murder and the most likely suspect is Thomasine.

Sister Frevisse is an interesting multi-layered character with a tie to the outside world through her uncle Thomas Chaucer, a real-life relative of the author of “The Canterbury Tales”.  The titles in this series are take-offs of “Canterbury Tales” characters, and quotations from Chaucer serve as epilogues.  All the nuns at the Priory are distinct individuals from the prioress to the cook to the herbalist.  They exhibit varying degrees of “saintliness”.   It’s fun to get to know them.

Margaret Frazer is a stickler for accuracy.  Even her vocabulary has to include only words available in the 15th century.  If a modern word had a different meaning in the 15th century, she finds a 15th century substitute.  She wrote in an essay: “Trying to hold to medieval vocabulary provides me with an insight into the time and keeps me from imposing alien concepts on the characters while giving readers a subtle sense of being there instead of here, of being then instead of now.”  Another interesting fact is that women in the Middle Ages had a surprising amount of power and rights.

If you like medieval mysteries or mysteries with nun detectives, ask for the If You Like Margaret Frazer bibliography.